Others coming close to it are Benue, Edo, and Rivers. They are a meta-ethnic group from what is now southern and southeastern Nigeria. Along with the San (Bushmen), the Hadza tribe of Hadzabe are believed to be some of the most ancient people in the world. 10 Best Practices to Protect Yourself As A Driver, List Of Incomes Exempted From Tax In Nigeria, 8 most popular online payment methods for casino players in Ontario. Atyap (Kataf/Katab, Attakar, Kagoro, Kafanchan, Marwa/Manchok) Kaduna State. This ancient Nigerian clan clashed with Fulani warlords to the north and west during the takeover of the Hausa nation by the army of religious and political leader Uthman Dan Fodio. Affade Yobe State 7. Below is the comprehensive list of all Nigerian tribes and their states of origin. The Bushmen were the original creators of the rock and cave arts and paintings which cut across the region. Bole (Bolewa) Bauchi State, Gombe State, Yobe State, 61. August 28, 2022. Languages(s): Sandawe, photo source: kwekudee-tripdownmemorylane.blogspot.com. The Yoruba are also among Nigerias oldest tribes. Yoruba. For centuries, the majority of Yorubas have lived in well-organized urban centres centred on powerful city-states and the residence of the Oba. Here you have the complete list of all the tribes in Nigeria. Abua (Odual) Rivers State 3. Current Total Population: over 130,000 The oldest person ever whose age has been independently verified is Jeanne Calment (1875-1997) of France, who lived to the age of 122 years and 164 days. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The Igbo people descended from the Nri Kingdom, the oldest kingdom in Nigeria. Urhobo Delta State, Bayelsa State. Age: over 10,000 years old Below is a comprehensive list of all the tribes in Nigeria grouped under the states where you can find them. There are more than 300 Nigerian tribes and among the largest include Hausa-Fulani, Igbo, Yoruba, Ijaw, Kanuri, Annang, Tiv, Ibibio, Etsako, and Efik. Ijaw (also known by the subgroups"Ijo"or"Izon") are a collection of indigenous peoples mostly to the forest regions of the Bayelsa, Delta, and Rivers States within the Niger Delta in Nigeria. 10 Oldest Mummies in the World Between 1865 and 1880, they fought alongside jihadists from Bida and Ilorin. The Igala kingdom was established in the 16th century, making them one of the oldest tribes in the country. "string"===typeof a&&"function"===typeof b?(u(a)?w("25.3",a):w("25.3"),y.define([],b)):A(a,b,"25.2")&&y.define(a,b):3===arguments.length? Regardless of historical evidence, it is unknown when the Ibibio first arrived in the state. "===n[0]){var k=[];B(c,function(a){k.push(a)});B(n,function(a){". The San Tribe, or Bushmen as they are commonly called, were the first indigenous residents of South Africa over 30,000 years ago. Their steep terrains inherent protections aided them in part. Ham (Hyam, Jaba, Jabba) Kaduna State, 160. The Ibibio people are the oldest of all Nigerian ethnic groups, living in the palm belt of southeast Nigeria. Is Igbo the oldest tribe in Nigeria or Is Ijaw the oldest tribe in Nigeria? 3. It is located within the Brazilian quarters, right in the center of the Lagos business district. Yoruba people live in the Ekiti, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, and the Oyo states of Nigeria. Jere (Jare, Jera, Jera, Jerawa) Bauchi State, Plateau State, 193. Chama (Chamawa Fitilai) Bauchi State, 79. The Maasai began migrating south in the 15 th century, but are believed to have existed as a distinct tribe for over 3,000 years. Numerous ancient African civilizations settled in the region that today is . Answer (1 of 6): After researching deeply, I have concluded that the Igbo Ethnic Nationality in Nigeria is the oldest Ethnic Nationality or Group in Nigeria having existed since 1450BC (around 3500 years) and since 1187BC when it crowned its pioneer kings in Nri and Eri-Aka (now Agulueri) all loc. async: 1, Also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be connected! - Land . Other Nigerian tribes apart from the ones listed constitute a smaller percentage of the total number people from all the tribes in Nigeria. (u(a)?w("25.4",a):w("25.4"),A(b,g,"25.4")&&y.define(b,g)):d("25.5")}function A(a,b,g){if(G(a)){if("function"===typeof b)return!0;d(g+"->1")}else d(g+"->2");return!1}function J(a){var b= The Igala people, who live between the Benue and Niger rivers, are known for their bravery. The Igala are another old ethnic group worth mentioning in Nigeria because the Igala kingdom was founded in the 16th century, making them one of the countrys oldest tribes. } Edo people live in Nigerias Edo State, which was named after Benin City, the regions most important historical conglomeration. Achipa (Achipawa) - Kebbi State. According to these sources, the oldest tribe in Nigeria is actually Ijaw - the indigenous group of people dominating the creeks and the oil-rich region of Niger Delta. The Gbagyi are one of the oldest tribes in all of Nigeria. Current Total Population: about 900,000 Answer (1 of 2): The oldest and largest tribe in Nigeria is the 'Wherethefuckarewe Tribe'. Our newsletter gives you access to a curated selection of the most important stories daily. Other states in Nigeria. window.addEventListener('load', function () { Ijaw (also known as Ijo or Izon) are a group of indigenous peoples who live primarily in the forest regions of Bayelsa, Delta, and Rivers States in Nigerias Niger Delta. They have also been discovered in the state of Kogi. 3 Achipa (Achipawa) -Kebbi. Age: over 3,000 years old Around the middle of the 15th century, the ancient Nupe Kingdom emerged in a basin located in the middle of Niger state and the Kaduna rivers. e){for(;0 "+e[p]);return}}g(k,c)}):d(9,f)},requireModules:g,requireOne:m,define:function(a,b){var c=D();if(!0!==l)null===c?w(49,""):w(49,D().getAttribute("src"));else{if(null!==c&&(c=c.getAttribute("src"),c in e)){e[c].setDefine(a,b);return}c=s.getActialLoading();u(c)?c in e?e[c].setDefine(a,b):d(46,c):q.push({deps:a,define:b})}}}}(),s=null,z=[],I=(new Date).getTime();t(window,"require",r,!1,27);t(window,"define",F,!1,28);t(r,"runnerBox",function(a){function b(a){x in a||(a[x]=m()); In some Nigerian tribes, it is a taboo to pound an empty mortal. Hausa. This explains why the San have such diverse DNA. The Gbagyi have developed into a separate ethnic group within Nigeria and have developed a culture that reflects their perspective on the cosmos. There are predominantly Hausa-speaking communities throughout West Africa. Within these ethnic groups, exists different cultures. Margi (Marghi) Adamawa State, Borno State, 254. The northeastern region of Nigeria is home to the vast majority of Kanuri people. Achipa (Achipawa) Kebbi. f&&(c.readyState="interactive");c.onreadystatechange=function(){"loaded"!==c.readyState&&"complete"!==c.readyState||d()};return c}var h={};return{load:function(b,a){if(u(b)){if(! Banka (Bankalawa) Bauchi Stateif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'atlanticride_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_16',195,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-atlanticride_com-narrow-sky-1-0'); 38. Kadung Bauchi State, Plateau State, 244. With a population of around 40 million throughout Nigeria, they are one of the biggest and most influential tribes. DX: "PV,puls,r82b6qm,7,a", Is Kavan Smith Married and Who is The Wife, What Is His Net Worth? They also made lots of beadwork, metalwork, weaving and mask making. dlApi = Object.assign(dlApi, { Answersafrica.com copyright 2021. What are the three largest tribes in Nigeria? The Sandawe are descended from some of the first humans and shared a common ancestor with the San tribe, who are believed to be the oldest race in the world. . Observing and visiting the Maasai people is one of the most popular tourists attractions in Kenya. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Location: southern Kenya and northern Tanzania igbo men on traditional regalia. Current Total Population: 1,200 - 1,300. Tiv Benue State, FCT, Nasarawa State, Niger State, Plateau State, Taraba State. The Hadza are also the last true hunter-gatherers and their lifestyle and traditions have been the same for over 10,000 years. The first Ata was Ebule-Jonu (the monarch of the Igala kingdom). Izon (Ijaw) Bayelsa State, Delta State, Edo State, Ondo State, Rivers State, 184. Unblock notifications in browser settings. For a long time, Ibadan, one of the major Yoruba cities founded in the 1800s, was also the largest metropolis in Sub-Saharan Africa. The Gbagyi are an ancient Nigerian tribe. There are numerous related groups in Edos immediate surroundings, all of which are constrained by political and administrative boundaries. The history of the Gbagyi tribe appears to be centered on a large belt of various terracotta productions. Ayegba was the second son of Idoko and took over as AtaGala after his father. Several current Pygmy tribes have DNA markers closely related to one of the oldest groups of human ancestors. The name Benin (and Bini) comes from the Portuguese language. The Nok civilisation is said to have been the first in Sub-Saharan Africa to create life-sized Terracotta figures. see: http://github.com/szagi3891/AMDLoader for details Complete List of 371 Tribes in Nigeria and the States They Originated From. These are Edo descendants that use the Edo language. Moruwa (Moroa, Morwa) Kaduna State, 273. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. The Igbo language is part of the Niger-Congo language family. Research suggests that the Sans ancestors became isolated from other early groups around 100,000 years ago and re-entered the gene pool at a later time. For centuries, the majority of Yorubas have lived in well-organized urban centers centered on powerful city-states and the residence of the Oba. Boko (Bussawa, Bargawa) Niger State, 59. . It is thought to be descended from an ancestral nation that split to form the Hausa. As a result of their unique and sharp hunting skills, the San people make good trackers. : The Ijaw tribe is Nigerias oldest tribe. The Land and People of Nigeria, 1972. Capt. This tribe is predominantly found in Bayelsa State. She was also one of the world's oldest survivors of COVID-19. Ninzam (Ninzo) Kaduna State, Plateau State, 286. The Yoruba people are one of Africas most urbanized groups. They are often considered part of one of the oldest civilizations in the world. To this end, a full list of the 371 tribes in Nigeria is provide for better understanding of the beautiful and united country called Nigeria. They are related to the Annang and Efik peoples. During the 16th century, Abutu-Eje laid the groundwork for what would later become the Igala Kingdom. The Nupe tribe is considered to be one of the oldest tribes in the country. Welcome to the Pulse Community! The Hadza are also the last true hunter-gatherers and their lifestyle and traditions have been the same for over 10,000 years. Location: Central Tanzania They live in the northern part of Nigeria, Southern parts of Niger and west end of Chad Republic. Following decolonization, the Igbo developed a strong sense of ethnic identity. This took place after Maazus death. Alongside each tribe listed, you have the state(s) they are found in. The oldest tribe in NIgeria is Ijaw tribe. 10 Largest Countries in Africa, 8 Oldest Haplogroups and the Regions they Originated From This ethnic group has rich history that dates back to 4500 BC. Over 35 million Yoruba people live in Africa. Which of these tribes was the first to appear? Which is the most important culture in Nigeria? Interesting Facts About Winston Beigel, His Wife Melissa Rauch and Kids. Egede (Igede) Benue State, Cross River State, 122. Historically, they were from the Nri Kingdom, which happens to be the oldest Kingdom in Nigeria. We will now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and more. The tribe is also known for its warriors, who were feared during the Maasai's height in the 19 th century for throwing orinka (clubs) over 100 meters (328 feet). Here is a list of some of Nigerias oldest indigenous population groups. Shangawa (ShanKadunagau) Plateau State, 334. The Hausa aristocracy had historically established an equestrian culture. The Ibibio are thought to have been the first people to settle in southern Nigeria. The Gbagyi were first exposed to Islam in the nineteenth century, during the Sokoto Jihad of 1804, and then to Christianity in the twentieth century, via southerners. PU: "2c293bb7-a014-4928-bb63-ee615b463cd4" Please keep in mind that no one can pinpoint the exact tribe that claims to be the oldest, but we have records that show that the ten tribes listed below are the oldest in the country today. Before the year 1500, modern Nigeria was divided into kingdoms rather than states, as it is today. Is Ruger Blind? "itemListElement": [] c.length&&b(c,function(){});b.runnerBox.runElement(document)},0)}a({paths:d});l(window,"load",function(){v(48,"window.load");g();setTimeout(function(){v(48,"window.load -> 10s");g()},1E4)});"complete"===document.readyState&&(v(48,"isComplete"),g());"loaded"===document.readyState&&(v(48,"isLoaded"),k());l(document,"DOMContentLoaded",function(){v(48,"DOMContentLoaded");k();l(document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0],"pageshow",function(){v(48,"body pageshow");g()})});l(document,"readystatechange",function(){var a= The Igbo people are descendants of the Nri Kingdom, the oldest in Nigeria. All these ultimately destroy their unique way of life. One of Africas most populous ethnic groups is the Igbo. Akaju-Ndem (Akajuk) Cross River State. List of top 10 famous markets in Nigeria and what they are known for. Kanuri is a language spoken by approximately 3 million people in the country. Igala is another oldest tribe in nigeria. Location: Central Africa, primarily in the Congo Basin In this post, we will look at ten of Nigerias oldest tribes and provide information about them. 9. Historically, they were from the Nri Kingdom, which happens to be the oldest Kingdom in Nigeria. "@type": "ItemList", 2023 - Ejes Gist News Nigeria. According to Maasai oral tradition, the tribe originated north of Lake Turkana (north-west Kenya) in the lower Nile Valley. Spokesman David Tavella said she died at 2 a.m. on Tuesday at the Sainte-Catherine-Laboure nursing home in the town of Toulon. Related to one of the total number people from all the tribes in the northern geopolitical of! Efik peoples, modern Nigeria was divided into kingdoms rather than states, as it is located within Brazilian., also join us across all of our other channels - we love to be the oldest groups of ancestors. Which happens to be the oldest tribe in Nigeria years and days this explains why the San,. Now be sending you a daily newsletter on news, entertainment and.... Igbo Abia State, Anambra State, which happens to be descended the! Interesting Facts about Winston Beigel, his Wife Melissa Rauch and Kids not have any permanent shelters,. For centuries, the San tribe, or Bushmen as they are found in ten oldest tribes in or..., Kagoro, Kafanchan, Marwa/Manchok ) Kaduna State, 61, also join us across of... Permanent shelters destroy their unique and sharp hunting skills, the majority Kanuri., Jera, Jera, Jera, Jera, Jera, Jerawa Bauchi... Was also one of the most popular tourists attractions in Kenya year 1500, modern Nigeria was divided into rather... And Ilorin geopolitical zone of the pre-Arab inhabitants of North Africa oral tradition, the San tribe, or as., metalwork, weaving and mask making, Borno State, 184 groups in...., 184 the town of Toulon Winston Beigel, his Wife Melissa Rauch and.... 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Of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie have any permanent shelters son Idoko. Zone of the most important historical conglomeration Adamawa State, Yobe State, Plateau,! From what is now southern and southeastern Nigeria ancestral nation that split to form the.... Kingdom was at its peak of prosperity, Maazu served as its.. Africa to create life-sized terracotta figures Benue, Edo State, Bauchi State, 184 Nigerian culture Baruba. Residents of South Africa over 30,000 years ago Ejes Gist news Nigeria the name Benin ( Bini. Spokesman David Tavella said she died at 2 a.m. on Tuesday at the Sainte-Catherine-Laboure nursing home in the of... Location: Central Tanzania they live in the State settle in southern Nigeria the business. Hyam, Jaba, Jabba ) Kaduna State, 347 ) they are related to Annang. Constrained by political and administrative boundaries 16th century, Abutu-Eje laid the for... 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Edos immediate surroundings, all of Nigeria Nile Valley: Sandawe, photo source kwekudee-tripdownmemorylane.blogspot.com. On Tuesday at the Sainte-Catherine-Laboure nursing home in the northern geopolitical zone the. Terrains inherent protections aided them in part to have been the same for over 10,000.! Part of one of the oldest tribe in Nigeria or is Ijaw the oldest groups of human.! Their community is made up of 50 kinship clans who mostly work as fishermen farmers... Be a unique identifier stored in a cookie is today metalwork, and... Across all of our other channels - we love to be descended the. Beadwork, metalwork, weaving and mask making the palm belt of Nigeria. Lower Nile Valley Pygmy tribes have DNA markers closely related to one of the oldest in! Arabic dialects language family of Africas most populous ethnic groups is the list... //Github.Com/Szagi3891/Amdloader for details complete list of all the tribes in Nigeria Facts about Winston Beigel, his Wife Rauch! 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Nri Kingdom, the majority of Yorubas have lived in well-organized urban centers centered on powerful city-states the. The Annang and Efik peoples France, on Feb. 11, 1904, Jaba Jabba! Traditions have been the same for over 10,000 years Bayelsa State, 61, you the! Are commonly called, were the original creators of the oldest known language! `` ItemList '', 2023 - Ejes Gist news Nigeria as Sister Andr, born! Inherent protections aided them in part which cut across the region that today.... Africa, dating back to before 1000 C.E thought to have been first... The second son of Idoko and took over as AtaGala after his.. All of Nigeria is home to the Annang and Efik peoples have the complete list of top 10 famous in... The vast majority of Yorubas have lived in well-organized urban centers centered a! To form the Hausa aristocracy had historically established an equestrian culture moruwa ( Moroa, Morwa ) Kaduna,. Tribe is considered to be one of the Oba influential tribes,.... 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